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Pupils who are gifted in science are likely to:
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be imaginative
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read widely, particularly science or science fiction
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have scientific hobbies and/or be members of scientific clubs and societies
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be extremely interested in finding out more about themselves and things around them
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enjoy researching obscure facts and applying scientific theories, ideas and models when explaining a range of phenomena
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be able to sustain their interest and go beyond an obvious answer to underlying mechanisms and greater depth
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be inquisitive about how things work and why things happen (they may be dissatisfied with simplified explanations and insufficient detail)
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ask many questions, suggesting that they are willing to hypothesise and speculate
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use different strategies for finding things out (practical and intellectual) -- they may be able to miss out steps when reasoning the answers to problems
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think logically, providing plausible explanations for phenomena (they may be methodical in their thinking, but not in their recording)
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put forward objective arguments, using combinations of evidence and creative ideas, and question other people's conclusions (including their teacher's!)
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decide quickly how to investigate fairly and manipulate variables
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consider alternative suggestions and strategies for investigations
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analyse data or observations and spot patterns easily
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strive for maximum accuracy in measurements of all sorts, and take pleasure, for example, from reading gauges as accurately as possible (sometimes beyond the accuracy of the instrument)
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make connections quickly between facts and concepts they have learned, using more extensive vocabulary than their peers
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think abstractly at an earlier age than usual and understand models and use modelling to explain ideas and observations. For example, key stage 3 pupils may be willing to apply abstract ideas in new situations; key stage 4 pupils may be able to use higher-order mathematical skills such as proportionality, ratio and equilibrium with some complex abstract ideas when offering explanations
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understand the concepts of reliability and validity when drawing conclusions from evidence
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be easily bored by over-repetition of basic ideas
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enjoy challenges and problem solving, while often being self-critical
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enjoy talking to the teacher about new information or ideas
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be self-motivated, willingly putting in extra time -- (but they may approach undemanding work casually and carelessly)
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show intense interest in one particular area of science (such as astrophysics), to the exclusion of other topics
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